Which US 557 Do You Need?
Choose by shank first, then by head length; every active product in the collection is linked once below by its Busch number.
FG and FG-XL (high-speed and surgical length)3 items
| Busch No. |
US No. |
Material |
Shank |
Best for |
Pack |
| 31 010 |
557 |
Carbide |
FG |
High-speed cavity preparation, amalgam and composite removal |
6 |
| 31L 010 |
557L |
Carbide |
FG |
Longer head for deeper boxes and taller preparations |
6 |
| 31RL 010 |
557X |
Carbide |
FG-XL (25 mm) |
Surgical: sectioning teeth and roots with extended reach; rounded end |
2 |
HP (straight handpiece)3 items
| Busch No. |
US No. |
Material |
Shank |
Best for |
Pack |
| 31 010 |
557 |
Carbide |
HP |
Straight handpiece: lab work, denture and acrylic adjustment |
6 |
| 36 010 |
557 |
Steel |
HP |
Economical cutting of acrylics, plaster and soft materials |
6 |
| 31L 010 |
557L |
Carbide |
HP |
Longer head in the straight handpiece |
6 |
FG = friction grip, 1.6 mm shank for the high-speed handpiece. HP = 2.35 mm shank for the straight handpiece. FG-XL = 25 mm surgical-length friction grip. See the Busch Bur Size Chart for shank and head dimensions.
Speed and Technique
Run the FG 557 in the high-speed handpiece with continuous water spray and light, intermittent pressure; let the cross-cut blades do the work rather than leaning on the bur. Use the HP versions in the straight handpiece at laboratory speeds. Maximum recommended speeds for every Busch shape are listed in our Dental Bur Speed Chart, and reprocessing steps for carbide and steel burs in the Bur Sterilization Guide.
Made in Germany by Busch & Co.
Busch & Co. has manufactured rotary instruments in Engelskirchen, Germany since 1905. Every 557 here is a genuine Busch instrument: precision-ground tungsten carbide or steel heads on concentric shanks, produced under ISO 13485-certified quality management and covered by our Busch warranty.
Clinical Use
-
Cavity preparation: opening through enamel, establishing straight walls and the flat floor of Class I and Class II preparations, and cutting proximal boxes.
-
Restoration removal: the cross-cut blades break up old amalgam and composite quickly and clear the debris instead of packing with it.
-
Sectioning: dividing multi-rooted teeth for surgical extraction, where the 557X puts the same cutting head on a 25 mm shank for reach and visibility.
-
Laboratory and denture work: the HP carbide and steel versions trim acrylic, adjust denture bases and reduce plaster and stone models in the straight handpiece.
A crosscut fissure bur cuts fast and leaves a rougher wall. When you need a smooth cavity wall or a finish line, follow the 557 with its plain-cut twin, the US No. 57 (Busch 21 010), or a finishing bur.
Care and Reconditioning
Busch carbide and steel burs are reusable: clean, disinfect and sterilize them between patients following the manufacturer instructions and replace them once they dull. Our Dental Bur Reprocessing & Sterilization Guide gives the steps for Busch rotary instruments.
Compare With
Related Busch collections: US No. 57 Bur, US No. 558 Bur, Straight Fissure (Cylinder) Burs, Double Cut Burs: Busch Crosscut Carbide Cutters, Crown Cutting Burs, and Oral Surgery Burs. For bur numbering and dimensions, see the Busch Bur Size Chart and the Surgical Bur Guide.
Related resources: US Bur Number Finder · Bur Comparison Chart · Speed Chart · Bur Glossary · All Straight Fissure (Cylinder) Burs
FAQ
What is the Busch number for a US 557 bur?
Busch No. 31 010 for the carbide 557 in FG or HP, and 36 010 for the steel 557. The long-head 557L is Busch 31L 010; the surgical 557X is Busch 31RL 010 on a 25 mm FG-XL shank.
What size is a 557 bur?
The 557 has a 1.0 mm head diameter (ISO size 010) on a flat-end cylinder with cross-cut blades. The FG carbide carries the full ISO code 500 314 107 007 010.
What is the difference between a 557 and a 57?
Same shape and size. The 557 is crosscut for fast, aggressive cutting and debris clearance; the 57 (Busch 21 010) is plain-cut and leaves a smoother wall. Many clinicians open with the 557 and refine with the 57.
557 vs 557L vs 557X?
The 557L has a longer cutting head for deeper preparations. The 557X is the surgical version: a 25 mm FG-XL shank for reach when sectioning teeth and roots, with a rounded end.
Can I cut a crown off with a 557?
It will cut through metal, but it dulls quickly on it. For crown removal, the Busch Crown Cutter burs are built for the job and last far longer.
Are Busch 557 burs reusable?
Yes. Carbide and steel burs are cleaned, disinfected and sterilized between patients and replaced when they dull; the Bur Sterilization Guide gives the validated steps.